18-19 February, Singapore

BBNJ SYMPOSIUM 2025

Following its first iteration in October 2023 (Edinburgh, UK), the second BBNJ Symposium will take place from 18 to 19 February 2025 in Singapore!

Since the BBNJ Agreement opened for signature in September 2023, the international community has been working towards the early entry into force of the Agreement. To this end, the Symposium will focus on issues pertaining to the ratification and implementation of the Agreement, and draw in perspectives from the Asia-Pacific region. It will involve a diverse set of panellists from different sectors, including government, civil society and the research community. There will also be discussions on the forthcoming work of the BBNJ Preparatory Commission.

We look forward to welcoming you to the Symposium!
PROGRAMME
Tentative
Tuesday, 18 February 2025
Day One

  • 08:15-09:15 - Registration

  • 09:15-09:30 - Keynote Address by Minister for Foreign Affairs of Singapore Dr Vivian Balakrishnan

  • 09:30-11:00 - Panel 1: Ratification – Challenges and Opportunities
Discussion by member states on experiences in working towards the ratification of the BBNJ Agreement including challenges and lessons learnt. Speakers will touch on the role of stakeholder engagement and inter-governmental coordination, as well as capacity-building opportunities available for states seeking to ratify.

  • 11:00-11:30 - Coffee Break

  • 11:30-13:00 - Panel 2: Implementation of the BBNJ Agreement
Speakers will discuss state approaches to legislation and regulation surrounding environmental impact assessments, marine genetic resources, area-based management tools, and capacity-building and the transfer of marine technology. Speakers will also touch on the implementation of the Agreement’s funding mechanisms, assessed contributions and the access and benefit sharing fund, with a focus on capacity-building and how sustainable sources of funding can be established.

  • 13:00-14:00 - Lunch

  • 14:00-15:30 - Panel 3: The BBNJ Agreement and its Contributions to Ocean Governance
Discussing how the BBNJ Agreement complements the ocean governance framework, and how the law of the sea has evolved and will continue to adapt to future challenges. Speakers will examine the opportunities and challenges of implementing the BBNJ Agreement, and share lessons learnt from the implementation of other ocean laws and regulations. Speakers will discuss the Agreement’s coherence with, and ability to advance ocean governance, particularly in the high seas and deep seabed.

  • 15:30-16:00 - Coffee Break

  • 16:00-17:30 - Research roundtable
This roundtable features researchers across career stages discussing their roles in implementing the BBNJ Agreement through the integration of best scientific practices. The discussion will focus on the standardisation of data collection, coordination of research activities, and the importance of baseline data with examples focussing upon marine genetic resources and area-based management tools. Panellists will highlight how these efforts can both support the objectives of the BBNJ Agreement and benefit the wider scientific community.
Wednesday, 19 February 2025
Day Two

  • 08:30-09:00 - Registration

  • 09:00-10:30 - Fireside Chat with Co-chairs of the BBNJ Preparatory Commission
Sharing the BBNJ Preparatory Commission’s priorities and scope of work for its upcoming meetings.

  • 10:30-11:00 - Coffee Break

  • 11:00-12:30 - Panel 4: Cooperation with Relevant Instruments, Frameworks and Bodies (IFBs) under the BBNJ Agreement
Discussing the interaction of the BBNJ COP with relevant IFBs; how IFBs may apply to activities in areas beyond national jurisdiction and contribute to implementation of the BBNJ Agreement; cooperation and coordination among relevant IFBs; and how IFBs work in concert with UNCLOS and the BBNJ Agreement.

  • 12:30-13:30 - Lunch

  • 13:00-15:30 - Panel 5: Subsidiary Bodies
Discussing the roles and terms of reference of the BBNJ Agreement’s subsidiary bodies, such as the Scientific and Technical Body, the Access and Benefit Sharing Committee, the Capacity-Building and Transfer of Marine Technology Committee, and the Implementation and Compliance Committee; the interactions between the different subsidiary bodies, with relevant IFBs, and with the BBNJ COP.

  • 15:30-16:00 - Coffee Break

  • 16:00-17:30 - Panel 6: Clearing House Mechanism (CHM)
Discussing how the CHM could be structured for its users and stakeholders, for cataloguing and facilitating access to information; the interaction of the CHM with the Capacity-Building and Transfer of Marine Technology Committee and the Access and Benefit Sharing Committee; sharing best-practices from other CHMs; and industry/practitioners’ prior experiences with CHMs.

  • 17:30 - Closing Ceremony
Thursday, 20 February 2025
Satellite events

In conjunction with the main programme of the Symposium, Mara is pleased to offer a range of satellite events on Thursday, 20th February 2025. Please click here to learn more about the satellite events.
Please make sure to register to attend the Symposium by 20 January 2025.
In-person and online* registration available.

*Online participation implies access to the live streaming of the sessions.
SPEAKERS
This section is being updated as more speakers are confirmed.
  • Marie-May Jeremie
    (Speaker, Panel 1)
    CEO, SeyCCAT
    Marie-May Jeremie is the Chief Executive Officer of the Seychelles Conservation and Climate Adaptation Trust (SeyCCAT). She holds a Masters of Environment Degree from the University of Melbourne and a degree in Biological Sciences from Edith Cowan University. Ms. Jeremie is a seasoned Executive with expertise in Biodiversity Conservation, Ocean Governance, and management of protected areas in Seychelles. A trained Conservation Biologist, she has contributed to conservation efforts, policy development, and environmental legislation over the past 15 years. She also serves on numerous boards in conservation and resource management internationally, and she leads policy for ocean governance, including the Seychelles Marine Spatial Plan. Ms. Jeremie is President of the Western Science Marine Science Association (WIOMSA).
  • Prof. Robert Charles Beckman
    (Moderator, Panel 1)
    Emeritus Professor, NUS CIL
    Prof Beckman is an international lawyer with a special interest in legal skills. For many years he taught Public International Law, International Legal Process and Introduction to Legal Method, and coached the NUS Jessup Moot team and other NUS international moot teams. He was the founding Director of the Centre for International Law (CIL), a university-wide research institute that is closely affiliated to the Faculty of Law. He served as the Director from 2009 to July 2016. He now serves as the Head of CIL’s programme Ocean Law and Policy.
  • Dr. Fran Humphries
    (Speaker, Panel 2)
    Associate Professor in Environmental Law, Griffith University Law School in Australia
    Fran Humphries (PhD, LLM, BA/LLB) is an Associate Professor in Environmental Law at Griffith University Law School in Australia, who has specialised in marine and biodiversity law and policy for over 22 years. After working in the Supreme Court, she spent a decade working in fisheries management and biosecurity government roles. She has led large research projects for the United Nations, WorldFish, governments and Australia’s National Science Agency CSIRO on biological resource governance, including access and benefit sharing, biosafety and intellectual property laws. She was on the International Council of Environmental Law delegation during the BBNJ Treaty negotiations in New York. Recent works include F. Humphries (Ed.) Decoding marine genetic resource governance under the BBNJ Agreement. Springer (forthcoming 2025).
  • Dr. Nicola Ferri
    (Speaker, Panel 2)
    Senior Legal and Compliance Adviser, General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean of the FAO (GFCM)
    Nicola Ferri holds a PhD in International Law and currently serves as Senior Legal and Compliance Adviser at the GFCM. International lawyer with strong specialisation in ocean governance and over twenty years of professional experience in major global organisations and fora. His areas of expertise include blue economy (at international, regional and national levels), design and implementation of capacity-building projects and application of monitoring, control and surveillance technologies. Furthermore, he has deep familiarity with the BBNJ Agreement and the work of the GEF under the International Waters focal area. Dr Ferri has authored several peer-reviewed publications on various international law topics.
  • Torsten Thiele
    (Speaker, Panel 2)
    Founder, Global Ocean Trust
    Torsten Thiele is a expert in ocean governance and sustainable blue finance, drawing on over 20 years experience in project and infrastructure finance with leading financial institutions and a decade of ocean research. During the BBNJ negotiations which he attended as IUCN observer Torsten focussed on Art. 52, the financial mechanism. Torsten Thiele is Founder of Global Ocean Trust, Strategic Advisor to the IUCN Blue Natural Capital Financing Facility and Senior Advisor to the Ocean Risk and Resilience Action Alliance. Recent publications address high seas finance, climate policy, coastal infrastructure, nature-based solutions and innovative ocean solutions. Torsten Thiele holds degrees from the universities of Cambridge, Bonn and Harvard and is an Affiliate Scholar at the Research Institute for Sustainability, Helmholtz Centre Potsdam, Germany and Honorary Fellow at Plymouth Marine Laboratory, UK.

  • Andreas Aditya Salim
    (Speaker, Panel 3)
    Program Director, Indonesia Ocean Justice Initiative
    Andreas Aditya Salim, S.H., LL.M. is the Program Director for Maritime Security and Access to Justice at the Indonesia Ocean Justice Initiative. Prior to his current position, he served as a legal counsel to the Indonesia Presidential Task Force to Combat Illegal Fishing.
    He holds a bachelor degree in law from the Universitas Indonesia and a master degree (LL.M.) from the UC Berkeley School of Law. He is also an alumni of Rhodes Academy of Oceans Law and Policy (2016) and the United Nations-Nippon Foundation Fellowship Program (2019).
    He actively promotes the ratification of BBNJ agreement in Indonesia through his opinion in national newspaper, co-organizing National Consultation with the Government of Indonesia and UN Resident Coordinator Office in Jakarta, as well as media briefing and seminar.
  • Prof. David Freestone
    (Speaker, Panel 4)
    Executive Secretary, Sargasso Sea Commission
    Professor David Freestone has been the Executive Secretary of the Sargasso Sea Commission since 2014. He is a former Visiting Professor and now a Visiting Scholar at The George Washington University Law School in Washington DC. He is the founding editor-in-chief of the International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law (now in its 40th year). He is currently editing, with Joanna Mossop, a Commentary and Analysis of the 2023 BBNJ Agreement for Oxford University Press (forthcoming 2025). Recent work includes - Conserving Biodiversity in Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction (2019, Ed., Brill). In 2007 he was awarded the Elizabeth Haub Gold Medal for Environmental Law.
  • Nichola Clark
    (Speaker, Panel 4)
    Senior Officer, Pew Charitable Trusts
    Nichola A. Clark is a senior officer at the Pew Charitable Trusts, where she lead’s Pew’s work related to the BBNJ treaty. She also leads the High Seas Alliance’s ABMT working group and is the policy co-lead of the IUCN World Commission on Protected Areas High Seas Specialist Group. Nichola has been actively engaged in the BBNJ treaty negotiations for the last decade, focusing particularly on the ABMT and institutional arrangements chapters of the text. Prior to joining Pew, she worked for the United States government on international fisheries issues and at the Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies on deep-sea mining. Nichola received her Master’s degree from Duke University and is currently a PhD candidate at the University of Wollongong’s Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security (ANCORS).
  • Dr. Zhen Sun
    (Moderator, Panel 4)
    Associate Professor (Research/Ocean Sustainability, Governance & Management), World Maritime University-Sasakawa Global Ocean Institute
    Dr Zhen Sun is an Associate Professor (Research/Ocean Sustainability, Governance & Management) at the World Maritime University-Sasakawa Global Ocean Institute in Malmö, Sweden. Before joining WMU, Zhen was a Research Fellow at the Centre for International Law, National University of Singapore. Her main research interests include the law of the sea, international regulation of shipping, gender equality in ocean governance, climate actions and the protection of the marine environment. She published on a wide range of topics in the law of the sea and ocean governance, including a monograph Finding a Balance in the Exclusive Economic Zone (CUP, 2025).
  • Prof. Joanna Mossop
    (Speaker, Panel 5)
    Professor, Victoria University of Wellington
    Professor Joanna Mossop (Victoria University of Wellington) is an expert in the international law of the sea. Her publications cover a range of issues including maritime security, biodiversity beyond national jurisdiction, dispute settlement, ocean governance and the continental shelf. Professor Mossop has provided advice and training in law of the sea matters to the New Zealand government and the UN Development Agency. She was an independent legal adviser on the New Zealand delegation to the Intergovernmental Conference that negotiated the BBNJ Agreement. With Professor David Freestone she is currently co-editing a Commentary on the Agreement that will be published by Oxford University Press in early 2025.

  • Dr. Marie Antonette Juinio-Meñez
    (Speaker, Panel 5)
    Professor, Marine Science Institute, University of the Philippines
    Dr. Marie Antonette Juinio-Meñez is a Full Professor at the Marine Science Institute at the University of the Philippines, and an Academician of the National Academy of Science & Technology of the Philippines. She is recognised for her contributions in marine ecology, biodiversity conservation and policy.
    Her research focuses on the biology and ecology of commercially important marine invertebrates and management of nearshore ecosystems. She is engaged in transdisciplinary development and training programs on community-based coastal resources management, sustainable mariculture, stock restoration and environmental governance.
    She is the co-chair of the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC), Sea cucumber Specialist Group. She has over 90 peer- reviewed scientific publications, several book chapters, aside from conference proceedings and training manuals.

  • Dr. Nilufer Oral
    (Moderator, Panel 5)
    Director, NUS CIL
    Nilufer Oral is Director of the Centre of International Law at the National University of Singapore. She is a member of the UN International Law Commission (ILC) and served as Chairperson of the 74th session of the ILC. She is a Co-chair of the ILC Study Group on sea-level rise in relation to international law. She is a Member of the Curatorium of The Hague Academy of International Law and is an associate member of the Institut de Droit International. She was a legal advisor and climate change negotiator for Turkish MFA (2009-2016). She is currently a Member of the Committee of Legal Experts of the Commission of Small Island States on Climate Change and International Law (COSIS). She served a member of Council of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and was Co-Chair of the Oceans Specialist Group of the World Commission of Environmental Law. She has extensive academic publications.

  • Lowri Mai Griffiths MBE
    (Speaker, Panel 6)
    Head of the Ocean Policy Unit, UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office
    Lowri Mai Griffiths MBE is Head of the Ocean Policy Unit at the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office. The Ocean Policy Unit leads UK policy on the implementation and interpretation of the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea, as well as other marine and maritime issues. Lowri was the Head of the UK delegation to the BBNJ Intergovernmental Conference and is a member of the UK delegation to the International Seabed Authority. She is also the FCDO representative on the UK National Decade Committee for the UN Decade of Ocean Science for Sustainable Development,
    Prior to joining the Ocean Policy Unit, Lowri was a lawyer in the Foreign and Commonwealth Office Legal Directorate, advising on issues relating to the UK’s Overseas Territories, including maritime boundary negotiations and marine management issues.

  • Dr. Thomas Vanagt
    (Speaker, Panel 6)
    Co-CEO, ABSint BV
    Thomas Vanagt is a marine biologist and entrepreneur. He obtained his PhD in marine ecology from the University of Ghent in Belgium. In 2009, he founded the marine environmental consulting company eCOAST, which he successfully sold to Eurofins in 2019. Since then, he has been building a new company, ABSint, which helps biotechnology companies transition from resource over lab to market. A key focus of ABSint is Access and Benefit-Sharing (ABS) on genetic resources. Thomas' interests in marine biology and genetic resources converge in the topic of Marine Genetic Resources, a central element of the BBNJ treaty. He has been an active participant in the BBNJ process since 2014.
  • Mahesh Pradhan
    (Speaker, Panel 6)
    UNEP COBSEA Coordinator (United Nations Environment Programme; Coordinating Body for the Seas of East Asia)
    Mahesh Pradhan is the COBSEA Coordinator, an intergovernmental mechanism overseen by the United Nations Environment Programme. COBSEA unites nine countries (Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Republic of Korea, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam) to protect the marine environment of the East Asian Seas. He directs the Marine and Coastal Ecosystems Framework, aligned with the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, focusing on Sustainable Blue Economy. This includes Marine Spatial Planning, Marine Protected Areas, and conservation of seagrass, mangroves, and coral reefs. Previously at UNEP headquarters in Nairobi, Pradhan coordinated the Global Partnership for Nutrient Management and supported UNEA resolutions on Sustainable Nitrogen Management.
  • Dr. Neo Mei Lin
    (Speaker, Research Roundtable)
    Senior Research Fellow, Tropical Marine Science Institute, National University of Singapore, St John's Island National Marine Laboratory
    Dr. Neo is a marine ecologist with more than 15 years of research experience in topics including marine biodiversity and conservation, population connectivity, wildlife trade of endangered marine species, and science communication. Her recent research focuses on building connections and networks with regional collaborators through shared challenges including marine plastics pollution and threatened marine species.
  • Dr. Ina Tessnow-von Wysocki
    (Speaker, Research Roundtable)
    Ocean Nexus Postdoctoral Research Fellow, University of Wollongong
    Dr. Ina Tessnow-von Wysocki is an Ocean Nexus Postdoctoral Research Fellow at the Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security (ANCORS), based at the University of Wollongong. Her research on international ocean governance in areas beyond national jurisdiction focuses on ocean equity with regards to multi-jurisdictional coherence of fisheries, deep-sea mining and marine biodiversity governance.
    She holds a B.A. in Politics, International Relations and Asian Studies from Griffith University, Australia, a M.A. of International Relations from the joint program at Humboldt University Berlin, Freie University and University of Potsdam, Germany and a PhD in Political Science from the University of Vienna, Austria. Her professional experience includes climate and foreign policy with the German government, the GIZ, and NGOs in Europe, North America, Oceania and Latin America.
  • Laisa Branco de Almeida
    (Speaker, Research Roundtable)
    Ph.D. Candidate, Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies (IHEID)
    Laisa Branco de Almeida is a Ph.D. Candidate in international law at the Graduate Institute of International and Development Studies (IHEID). She holds a Master's Degree in International Law from the same institution, where she was granted the Hans Wilsdorf Fellowship from the Hans Wilsdorf Foundation. She is a qualified lawyer in Brazil and member of the Minerals and the BBNJ Groups of the Deep Stewardship Council Initiative and the World Commission on Environmental Law of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).
  • Lucy Harris
    (Speaker, Research Roundtable)
    PhD Student, University of Southampton and National Oceanography Centre
    As an early career researcher, my research has focussed on deep-sea ecology, the threats these communities face and the benefits of their conservation within the topics of deep-sea mining, climate change and oil and gas decommissioning. My methodology involves the use of marine imagery and physical sampling techniques from the West of Shetland, North Sea to the Clarion Clipperton Zone, Pacific. As part of the DeepEnd project, which attempts to show the value of deep-sea ecosystems, myself and partners at the Marine Biodiscovery Centre, Aberdeen, conducted a comprehensive investigation to catalogue and analyse the pharmaceutical potential of the deep sea with a view to aiding targeted biodiscovery in the deep, high seas.

  • Prof. J Murray Roberts
    (Moderator, Research Roundtable)
    Professor of Applied Marine Biology & Ecology, University of Edinburgh /
    Director, Mara Consultants
    J Murray Roberts is a Professor of Applied Marine Biology & Ecology at the University of Edinburgh, where he founded the Changing Oceans research group and chairs the Joint Working Group between St Abbs Marine Station and the University. He led the EU Atlantic research programs ATLAS and iAtlantic and in 2022, was appointed Sargasso Sea Commissioner and a member of the Scottish Science Advisory Council. His research focuses on deep-sea cold-water corals and marine ecosystems. Roberts has authored over 100 peer-reviewed publications and the textbook ‘Cold-water Corals.’ He contributes to IPCC Reports, with fieldwork across the UK, Norway, Ireland, the U.S., Cape Verde, and the Pitcairn Islands. Previously, he directed Heriot-Watt University’s Centre for Marine Biodiversity & Biotechnology.
Registration for this event is free of charge, but as the venue has limited seating capacity
- make sure to secure your spot by 20 January 2025.
THE VENUE
Symposium will take place at Orchard Hotel, 442 Orchard Road, Singapore 238879
SYMPOSIUM ORGANISERS
In collaboration with
PROGRAMME ADVISORY GROUP
  • Prof. J Murray Roberts
    Chair in Applied Marine Biology and Ecology, University of Edinburgh
  • Dr Anna Gebruk
    Research Project Manager, University of Edinburgh
  • Dr Nilufer Oral
    Director, National University of Singapore Centre for International Law (NUS CIL)
  • Emeritus Prof. Robert Beckman
    Co-Head, Oceans Law and Policy Programme, NUS CIL
  • Dr Tara Davenport
    Co-Head, Oceans Law and Policy Programme, NUS CIL
  • Eduardo Cavalcanti de Mello Filho
    Research Associate, Oceans Law and Policy Programme, NUS CIL
  • Prof. Marcel Jaspars
    Chair in Chemistry, University of Aberdeen
  • Dr Dani Diz
    Associate Professor, Heriot-Watt University
  • Dr Pradeep Singh
    Fellow, RIFS
  • Dr Vikki Gunn
    Director, Seascape Consultants/GOBI
  • Monika Thiele
    Coordinator (Acting), Regional Seas Programme, UNEP
  • Daniel Kachelriess
    Cross Cutting Coordinator (Consultant), High Seas Alliance
  • Rizza Sacra-Dejucos
    Asia Regional Coordinator, High Seas Alliance
  • Dr Thomas Vanagt
    Co-CEO, ABSint
  • Kristina M. Gjerde, J.D.
    Senior High Seas Advisor, IUCN
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Background image - Cold-water coral assemblage on a vertical wall in the Whittard Canyon, NE Atlantic. Image courtesy NOC/JC237, iAtlantic Research Programme